That will be the BMW R56 MINI Cooper S from 2006-on - that is turbo one, not the supercharged R53 (2002-06) models. The engine is shared with the Peugeot 207 GTi and Citroen DS3.
It's the timing chain tensioner that is a well-known fault:
Quote:
from 'Buying a used R56 Cooper S' - the Cam Chain.....
"The major issue with the turbocharged S engine has been the noisy cam chain, which has been an issue from the start. MINI has issued several redesigned chain tensioners, with Richard at Mad4MINI advising that the most recent design does seem to cure the problem. The noise typically shows itself at idle when started from cold but if you find a car with a noisy chain at the right price, don't dismiss it: MINI's official line is that it won't damage the engine and Mad4MINI told us there's a simple way to avoid it, too: when starting the engine from cold, just let it idle for a few seconds to build up oil pressure before giving it any revs and it will be fine. A lot easier than taking the engine apart."
http://www.mini2.com/forum/second-generation-faults-fixes/185975-death-rattle-cooper-s-r56.htmlThey say it won't damage the engine but I've heard different.